OpenAI Codex Installation & Configuration Guide
OpenAI Codex is a powerful AI code generation tool that understands natural language and generates high-quality code. This guide will help you complete the installation and configuration of Codex.
What is OpenAI Codex?
OpenAI Codex is an AI programming assistant developed by OpenAI, trained on GPT models and specifically designed for:
- Code generation and completion
- Code explanation and documentation generation
- Programming Q&A
- Multi-language programming support
System Requirements
Basic Requirements
- Operating System : Windows 10/11, macOS 10.14+, Linux Ubuntu 18.04+
- Python : 3.7 or higher
- Network Connection : Stable internet connection required
- API Access : OpenAI API account
Recommended Configuration
- 8GB+ memory
- Stable network environment
- Modern code editor (VS Code, PyCharm, etc.)
Installation Steps
1. Install OpenAI Codex CLI
Method 1: npm Global Install (Recommended)
bash
npm install -g @openai/codex
Method 2: Homebrew Install (macOS)
bash
brew install codex
Method 3: Direct Binary Download
Visit the GitHub Releases page and download the binary file for your system:
Supported Platforms:
- macOS (Apple Silicon/arm64 and x86_64)
- Linux (x86_64 and arm64)
Installation Steps:
- Download the binary file for your platform
- Extract to a directory in your system PATH
- Ensure the file has execute permissions
bash
# Example: Linux/macOS
chmod +x codex
sudo mv codex /usr/local/bin/
2. Verify Installation
bash
# Check version
codex --version
# Launch CLI
codex
# Bypass approvals and sandbox mode (Advanced usage)
codex --dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox
Warning : The --dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox parameter bypasses security approvals and sandbox restrictions. Use with caution.
2. Environment Configuration
Method 1: PowerShell Commands (Recommended)
powershell
$env:OPENAI_BASE_URL = "your_url"
$env:OPENAI_API_KEY = "your_key"
Method 2: Command Prompt (CMD)
cmd
set OPENAI_BASE_URL=your_url
set OPENAI_API_KEY=your_key
Method 3: Permanent Setup (using setx command)
cmd
setx OPENAI_BASE_URL "your_url"
setx OPENAI_API_KEY "your_key"
Permanent Setup (add to system environment variables)
**macOS/Linux:**
```bash
# Temporary setting
export OPENAI_BASE_URL="your_url"
export OPENAI_API_KEY="your_key"
# Permanent setting (add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc)
echo 'export OPENAI_BASE_URL="your_url"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'export OPENAI_API_KEY="your_key"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
Codex Configuration File
Add the following configuration to ~/.codex/config.toml file:
model_provider = "crs"
model = "gpt-5-codex"
model_reasoning_effort = "high"
disable_response_storage = true
preferred_auth_method = "apikey"
[model_providers.crs]
name = "crs"
base_url = "your_url"
wire_api = "responses"
Configure API key in ~/.codex/auth.json file:
json
{
"OPENAI_API_KEY": "your_api_key"
}
💡 You can use the same API key as Claude Code, in the format cr_xxxxxxxxxx.
4. Verify Installation
Create test file test_codex.py:
python
import openai
import os
# Set API key
openai.api_key = os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
def test_codex():
try:
response = openai.Completion.create(
engine="code-davinci-002",
prompt="# Write a function to calculate Fibonacci sequence\ndef fibonacci(",
max_tokens=150,
temperature=0
)
print("Codex Response:")
print(response.choices[0].text)
print("\nInstallation successful!")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error: {e}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_codex()
Run test:
bash
python test_codex.py
Editor Integration
VS Code Integration
- Install "OpenAI Codex" extension
- Configure API key
- Restart VS Code
PyCharm Integration
- Install OpenAI plugin
- Configure API key in settings
- Enable code completion features
Advanced Configuration
Proxy Settings
If you need to access through a proxy:
python
import openai
openai.api_key = "your_api_key"
openai.proxy = "http://proxy.example.com:8080"
Custom Parameters
python
# Configure generation parameters
response = openai.Completion.create(
engine="code-davinci-002",
prompt="your_prompt",
max_tokens=200, # Maximum generation length
temperature=0.1, # Creativity level
top_p=1.0, # Nucleus sampling
frequency_penalty=0.0, # Frequency penalty
presence_penalty=0.0 # Presence penalty
)
Common Issues
Q: Invalid API Key
A: Check if the key is copied correctly, ensure no extra spaces or characters.
Q: Connection Timeout
A: Check network connection, consider using proxy or VPN.
Q: Quota Limitations
A: Check your OpenAI account usage and billing settings.
Q: Poor Code Quality
A: Try adjusting temperature and top_p parameters, optimize prompts.
Best Practices
Prompt Optimization
- Use clear, specific descriptions
- Provide context information
- Include expected code style
Security Considerations
- Keep API keys secure
- Don't hardcode keys in source code
- Rotate API keys regularly
Performance Optimization
- Set appropriate
max_tokens - Use suitable engine models
- Cache frequently used results
Troubleshooting
Installation Failures
bash
# Upgrade pip
pip install --upgrade pip
# Clear cache
pip cache purge
# Reinstall
pip install --force-reinstall openai
Permission Issues
bash
# macOS/Linux use sudo
sudo pip install openai
# Or use user installation
pip install --user openai
Related Resources
Next Steps
After installation, you can:
- Explore different programming language support
- Try more complex code generation tasks
- Integrate into your development toolchain
- Learn advanced prompt engineering techniques
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